1878 7TF Reverse of 78 Morgan Dollar - NGC MS61

This 1878 7TF Reverse of '78 Morgan Silver Dollar, graded MS61 by NGC, is an important piece of U.S. numismatic history. It represents a notable variety in the Morgan series, identified by the seven tail feathers on the eagle and the reverse design of 1878, making it a significant coin for collectors.

Obverse:

The obverse of the coin features the classic portrait of Liberty, designed by George T. Morgan. Liberty’s profile is shown facing left, wearing a Phrygian cap, a symbol of freedom, with the word "LIBERTY" inscribed on her headband. Surrounding the portrait are the inscriptions “E PLURIBUS UNUM” and the year 1878, along with 13 stars encircling the design. Despite the moderate circulation, the obverse still displays decent detail, with some minor softness visible on Liberty’s hair.

Reverse:

On the reverse, this variety is distinguished by its seven tail feathers on the eagle and the "Reverse of 1878" design. The eagle is shown with outstretched wings, holding arrows and an olive branch in its talons, symbolizing a balance of strength and peace. The inscription “UNITED STATES OF AMERICA” arches around the top, with “IN GOD WE TRUST” written in a ribbon above the eagle’s head. The denomination “ONE DOLLAR” is inscribed along the bottom edge. The coin displays solid detail in the eagle's feathers and wreath but exhibits light wear that is expected of an MS61 grade.

Certification & Grade:

Graded MS61 by NGC, this coin exhibits moderate luster with minor surface marks, consistent with the grade. MS61 coins are uncirculated but tend to have noticeable bag marks or contact marks from storage. However, this example retains solid eye appeal and the key details of the design remain well-preserved.

Historical Significance:

The 1878 Morgan Dollar is the first year of issue for this beloved series. The 7 Tail Feathers (7TF) Reverse of '78 variety is particularly special as it reflects the U.S. Mint's adjustments in design during the first year of production. The switch from the 8 tail feathers to 7 tail feathers on the eagle was an effort to more closely follow natural anatomy. The reverse design of 1878, with flat-breasted eagles and parallel arrow feathers, was soon replaced, making this variation a must-have for serious collectors of Morgan Dollars.

Key Features:

• Year: 1878
• Mint: Philadelphia
• Grade: NGC MS61
• Variety: 7 Tail Feathers, Reverse of 1878
• Designer: George T. Morgan
• Composition: 90% Silver, 10% Copper
• Diameter: 38.1 mm
• Weight: 26.73 grams
• Face Value: 1 Dollar

This 1878 7TF Reverse of '78 Morgan Dollar is a unique collectible that offers a glimpse into the adjustments and refinements of one of the most famous coin series in U.S. history.